Northeast Coastal and Barrier Network



Coastal Geomorphology

Vital Signs: Coastal Topography, Anthropogenic Modifications, Marine Hydrography, Offshore Topography

 

Importance / Issues

Dune, cliff, and bluff erosion and migration often involve direct threats to resources, buildings and infrastructure, and even to human safety, and are a major management issue in many parks.

Over wash fans and flood plains serve as indicators of potential change and can provide early warning to park managers of an impending issue or of a need for additional monitoring and research.


Fire Island NS Beach

Preliminary Monitoring Objectives

Determine trends and characterize the variability in beach-dune topography of the ocean coastline in Network parks over seasonal, annual, and long-term scales.

Characterize and improve understanding of how long term trends in marine hydrodynamic processes (tide, current and wave), offshore topography (sediment quality, bathymetry and location of migrating shoals and bodies) and the location of man-made structures influence NCBN park beach/dune systems.



Coastal Topography Protocol Development Summary
Protocol Development will continue through
FY 2009
Clickhere for a list of available LiDAR datasets.

Parks to be Monitored

  • Assateague NS
  • Cape Cod NS
  • Fire Island NS
  • Gateway NRA

Fire Island NS Beach

Approach

Changes in features including dunes, cliffs, shore lines, over wash fans/flood plains, and edge of vegetation will be monitored through a combination of GPS ground surveys and regular LIDAR data acquisition. Other features of interest may include bathymetry, location of migrating shoals and bodies, ocean current patterns, and sea level position. Data acquired through this protocol will be used to monitor long-term topographic changes, as well as examine the effects of jetties, shoreline armoring, dredge channels, beach nourishment sites, and dune manipulations.


Assateague Island NS Dunes

Contact Information

NPS Leads: Sara Stevens and Dennis Skidds
Principal Investigator: Norbert Psuty, Ph.D.

Last updated: Wednesday, May 27, 2009   I   http://inp2300fcsdepo1.nps.doi.net/im/units/ncbn/vs/topography.aspx   I  Email: Webmaster
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