References pertinent to UCBN Monitoring
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A |
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Adams, M.J. 2000. Pond permanence and the effects of exotic vertebrates on anurans. Ecological Applications 10:559-568. |
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Adams, M.J., C.A. Pearl, and R.B. Bury. 2003. Indirect facilitation of an anuran invasion by non-native fishes. Ecology Letters 6:343-351. |
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Agee, J.K. 1993. Fire ecology of Pacific Northwest forests. Island Press, Washington, DC. |
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Air Resources Division. 2001. Assessing the risk of foliar injury from ozone on vegetation in parks in the Upper Columbia Basin Network. |
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Allan, J.D. 1995. Stream ecology: structure and function of running waters. Chapman and Hall, London. |
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Allan, J.D. 2004. Landscapes and riverscapes: the influence of land use on stream ecosystems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 35:257-84. |
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Ambrose, J.P., and S.P. Bratton. 1990. Trends in landscape heterogeneity along the borders of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Conservation Biology 4:135-143. |
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Anderson, C.R., B.L. Peckarsky, and S.A. Wissinger. 1999. Tinajas of southeastern Utah: invertebrate reproductive strategies and the habitat templet. Pages 791-810 in Invertebrates in freshwater wetlands of North America: ecology and management. D.P. Batzer, R.B. Rader, and S.A. Wissinger., editors. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. |
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Anderson, M., P. Bourgeron, M.T. Bryer, R. Crawford, L. Engelking, D. Faber-Langendoen, M. Gallyoun, K. Goodin, D.H. Grossman, S. Landaal, and others. 1998. International classification of ecological communities: Terrestrial vegetation of the United States. Volume II. The National Vegetation Classification System: List of types. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, VA. |
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B |
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Bailey, R.G. 1995. Description of the ecoregions of the United States, 2nd edition. USDA Forest Service, Washington, D.C. Miscellaneous Publication 1391. |
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Bailey, R.G. 1998. Ecoregions: The ecosystem geography of the oceans and continents. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY. |
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Baker, B.W., H.C. Ducharme, D.C.S. Mitchell, T.R. Stanley, and H.R. Peinetti. 2005. Interaction of beaver and elk herbivory reduces standing crop of willow. Ecological Applications 15:110-118. |
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Baker, W.L., and D. Ehle. 2001. Uncertainty in surface-fire history: the case of ponderosa pine forests in the western United States. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 1205-1226. |
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Baker, W.L., and D.J. Shinneman. 2004. Fire and restoration of pinon-juniper woodlands in the western United States: a review. Forest Ecology and Management 189:1-21. |
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Baldwin, C.M., J.G. McLellan, M.C. Polacek, and K. Underwood. 2003. Walleye predation on hatchery releases of kokanees and rainbow trout in Lake Roosevelt, Washington. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 23:660-676. |
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Barber, M.E., S.T.J. Juul, R.E. Wierenga, and W.H. Funk. 1999. Determining primary productivity of Lake Roosevelt with C-14. Journal of Environmental Engineering-Asce 125:747-754. |
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Barnett D.T., and T.J. Stohlgren, 2001. Persistence of aspen regeneration near the national elk refuge and Gros Ventre Valley Elk Feedgrounds of Wyoming, p.27-37, Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes: Symposium Proceedings; 13-15 June 2000; Grand Junction, CO. USDA Forest Service Proceedings RMRS-P-18. |
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Barrett, S.W., S.F. Arno, and J.P. Menakis. 1997. Fire episodes in the inland Northwest based on fire history data. General Technical Report INT-GTR-370. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Missoula, MT. |
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Bartos, D. L. 2001. Landscape Dynamics of Aspen and Conifer Forests. Pages 5-14 in Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes: Symposium Proceedings; 13-15 June 2000; Grand Junction, CO. USDA Forest Service Proceedings RMRS-P-18. |
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Bartos, D.L., and R.B. Campbell, 1998. Decline of Quaking Aspen in the Interior West – Examples from Utah. Rangelands 20: 17-14. |
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Beatley, T. 2000. Preserving biodiversity: challenges for planners. Journal of the American Planning Association 66:5-21. |
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Beckham, S.D., and F.K. Lentz. 2000. Rocks and hard places: Historic study of the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument, Oregon. USDI National Park Service, Seattle, WA. |
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Beebee, R.A., and M. Manga. 2004. Variation in the relationship between snowmelt runoff in Oregon and ENSO and PDO. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 40:1011-1024. |
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Belsky, A.J. 1996. Viewpoint: Western juniper expansion: Is it a threat to arid northwest ecosystems? Journal of Range Management 49:53-59. |
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Benda, L.E., D.J. Mailler, T. Dunne, G.H. Reeves, and J.K. Agee. 1998. Dynamic landscape systems. Pages 261-288 in R. J. Naiman and R. E. Bilby, editors. River ecology and management lessons from the Pacific coastal ecoregion. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY. |
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Bennett, A.J., K.L. Oakley, and D.C. Mortensen. 2003. Vital signs monitoring plan for the Southwest Alaska Network: Phase I report. USDI National Park Service, Southwest Alaska Network, Anchorage, AK. |
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Bertollo, P. 1998. Assessing ecosystem health in governed landscapes: A framework for developing core indicators. Ecosystem Health 4:33-51. |
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Beschta, R.L. 2005. Reduced cottonwood recruitment following extirpation of wolves in Yellowstone's northern range. Ecology 86:391-403. |
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Bilton, D.T., J.R. Freeland, and B. Okamura. 2001. Dispersal in freshwater invertebrates. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 32:159-181. |
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Birnbaum, C.A. 1994. Protecting cultural landscapes: Planning, treatment, and management of historic landscapes. Technical Preservation Services, USDI National Park Service, Washington, DC. Preservation Brief #36. |
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Black, A.R., G.W. Barlow, and A.T. Scholz. 2003. Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope assessment of the Lake Roosevelt aquatic food web. Northwest Science 77:1-11. |
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Blus, L.J., C.S. Staley, C.J. Henny, G.W. Pendleton, T.H. Craig, E.H. Craig, and D.K. Halford. 1989. Effects of organophosphorus insecticides on sage grouse in southeastern Idaho. Journal of Wildlife Management 53:1139–1146. |
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Bonar, S.A., L.G. Brown, P.E. Mongillo, and K. Williams. 2000. Biology, distribution and management of burbot (Lota lota) in Washington state. Northwest Science 74:87-96. |
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Bricker, O.P., and M.A. Ruggiero. 1998. Toward a national program for monitoring environmental resources. Ecological Applications 8:326-329. |
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Brigham, R.M., H.D. Aldridge, and R.L. Mackey. 1992. Variation in habitat use and prey selection by Yuma bats, Myotis yumanensis. Journal of Mammalogy 73:640-645. |
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Buechner, M., C. Schonewald-Cox, R. Sauvajot, and B.A. Wilcox. 1992. Cross-boundary issues for national parks: What works “on the ground.” Environmental Management 16:799-809. |
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Bunting, S.C., J.L. Kingery, M.A. Hemstrom, M.A. Schroeder, R.A. Gravenmier, and W.J. Hann. 2002. Altered rangeland ecosystems in the Interior Columbia Basin. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-553. |
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Bureau of Land Management. 2002. Management considerations for sagebrush (Artemisia) in the western United States: A selective summary of current information about the ecology and biology of woody North American sagebrush taxa. USDI Bureau of Land Management, Washington, DC. |
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Burnham, K.P., and D.R. Anderson. 2002. Model selection and multimodel inference: A practical information-theoretic approach, 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY. |
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Busch, D.E., and J.C. Trexler. 2003. The importance of monitoring in regional ecosystem initiatives. Pages 1-23 in Monitoring Ecosystems. Island Press, Washington, DC. |
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Butler, B.J., J.J. Swenson, and R.J. Alig. 2004. Forest fragmentation in the Pacific Northwest: quantification and correlations. Forest Ecology and Management 189:363-373. |
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C |
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Campbell, R.B., and D.L. Bartos. 2001. Aspen Ecosystems: Objectives for Sustaining Biodiversity. p. 299-307, Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes: Symposium Proceedings; 13-15 June 2000; Grand Junction, CO. USDA Forest Service Proceedings RMRS-P-18. |
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Caudill, C.C. 2003. Measuring dispersal in a metapopulation using stable isotope enrichment: high rates of sex-biased dispersal between patches in a mayfly metapopulation. Oikos 101:624-630. |
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Cissel, J.H., F.J. Swanson, and P.J. Weisberg. 1999. Landscape management using historical fire regimes: Blue River, Oregon. Ecological Applications 9:1217-1231. |
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Cochran, W.G. 1977. Sampling techniques, third edition. Wiley, New York, NY. |
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Connelly, J.W., H.W. Browers, and R.J. Gates. 1988. Seasonal movements of sage grouse in southeastern Idaho. Journal of Wildlife Management 52:116–122. |
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Connelly, J.W., M.A. Sanders, A.R. Sands, and C.E. Brown. 2000. Guidelines to manage sage grouse populations and their habitats. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:967-985. |
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Cowardin, L. M., V. Carter, F. C. Golet, and E. D. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of wetlands and deepwater habitats of the United States. Publication FWS/OBS-79/31. US Department of Interior Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services, Washington, DC. |
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Croze, H. 1984. Monitoring within and outside protected areas. Pages 628-633 in McNeely, J.A. and K.R. Miller, editors. National Parks, conservation, and development: The role of protected areas in sustaining society. Proceedings of the World Congress on National Parks, Bali, Indonesia, October 11-22, 1982. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, DC. |
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Cummins, K.W., and R.W. Merritt. 2001. Application of invertebrate functional groups to wetland ecosystem function and biomonitoring. Pages 85-112 in R.B. Rader, D.P. Batzer, and S.A. Wissinger, editors. Bioassessment and management of North American freshwater wetlands. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. |
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Curry-Lindahl, K. 1972. Ecological research and management. Pages 197-213 in Osten, R., editor. World national parks: Progress and opportunities. IUCN, Brussels. |
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D |
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D’Antonio, C.M. 2000. Fire, plant invasions, and global changes. Pages 65-93 in Mooney, H. A. and R. J. Hobbs, editors. Invasive species in a changing world. Island Press, Washington, DC. |
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Dixon, P.M., A.R. Olsen, and B.M. Kahn. 1997. Measuring trends in ecological resources. Ecological Applications8:225-227. |
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Dobkin, D.S. 1995. Management and conservation of sage grouse, denominative species for the ecological health of shrubsteppe ecosystems. USDI Bureau of Land Management, Portland, OR. |
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Dobkin, D.S., A.C. Rich, and W.H. Pyle. 1998. Habitat and avifaunal recovery from livestock grazing in a riparian meadow system of the northwestern Great Basin. Conservation Biology 12:209-221. |
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Dodson, S. I. 2005. Introduction to Limnology. Boston, McGraw Hill. |
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Dunning, J.B., B.J. Danielson, and H.R. Pulliam. 1992. Ecological processes that affect populations in complex landscapes. Oikos 65:169-175. |
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Dwire, K. A., and J. B. Kauffman. 2003. Fire and riparian ecosystems in landscapes of the western USA. Forest Ecology and Management 178:61-74. |
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E |
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Edwards, D. 1998. Issues and themes for natural resources trend and change detection. Ecological Applications 8:323-325. |
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Elliott, J.E., L.K. Wilson, C.J. Henny, S.F. Trudeau, F.A. Leighton, S.W. Kennedy, and K.M. Cheng. 2001. Assessment of biological effects of chlorinated hydrocarbons in osprey chicks. Environmental Toxicology and Contaminants 20:866-879. |
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Elliott, J.E., M.M. Machmer, C.J. Henny, L.K. Wilson, and R.J. Norstrom. 1998. Contaminants in osprey from the Pacific Northwest: I. Trends and patterns in polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in eggs and plasma. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology35:620-631. |
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Elliott, J.E., M.M. Machmer, L.K. Wilson, and C.J. Henny. 2000. Contaminants in ospreys from the Pacific Northwest: II. Organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls and mercury, 1991-1997. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 38:93-106. |
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Elmore, W., and J.B. Kauffman. 1994. Riparian and watershed systems: degradation and restoration. Pages 211-232 in Vavra, M, W.A. Laycock, and R.D. Piper, editors. Ecological implications of herbivory in the west. Society of Range Management, Denver, CO. |
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Everett, R.L., R. Schellhaas, D. Keenum, D. Spurbeck, and P. Ohlson. 2000. Fire history in the ponderosa pine/Douglas fir forests on the east slope of the Washington Cascades. Forest Ecology and Management 129:207-225. |
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Ewins, P.J. 1997. Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) populations in forested areas of North America: changes, their causes and management recommendations. Journal of Raptor Research 31:138-150. |
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F |
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Fahrig, L. 2001. How much habitat is enough? Biological Conservation 100:65-74. |
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Farmer, N., and J. Riedel. 2003. Water resources management plan: Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument, Idaho. National Park Service, Hagerman, ID. |
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Fausch, K.D., C.E. Torgersen, C.V. Baxter, and H.W. Li. 2002. Landscapes to riverscapes: bridging the gap between research and conservation of stream fishes. Bioscience 52:483-498. |
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Rodhouse, T.J., S.A. Scott, P.C. Ormsbee, J. Zinck. 2008. Field identification of Myotis yumanensis and M. lucifugus: a morphological evaluation. Western North American Naturalist 68(4): 437-443. |
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Ferguson, S.A. 1999. Climatology of the Interior Columbia River Basin. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-445. |
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Flinders, J.T. 1999. Restoration of sage grouse in Strawberry Valley, Utah, 1998–99 report. Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission, Progress Report. BrighamYoung University, Provo, UT. |
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Forest Ecosystem Management Assessment Team. 1993. Forest ecosystem management: an ecological, economic, and social assessment. Department of Agriculture; US Department of the Interior [and others]. Portland, OR. |
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Foster, D.R. 2000. From bobolinks to bears: interjecting geographical history into ecological studies, environmental interpretation, and conservation planning. Journal of Biogeography 27:27-30. |
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Foster, D.R. 2002. Conservation issues and approaches for dynamic cultural landscapes. Journal of Biogeography 29:1533-1535. |
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Foster, J.R. 2001. Statistical power in forest monitoring. Forest Ecology and Management 151:211-222. |
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Franklin, J.F., T.A. Spies, R. Van Pelt, A.B. Carey, D.A. Thornburgh, D.R. Berg, D.B. Lindenmayer, M.E. Harmon, W.S. Keeton, D.C. Shaw, K. Bible, and J. Chen. 2002. Disturbance and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example. Forest Ecology and Management 155:399-423. |
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G |
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Garratt, K. 1984. The relationship between adjacent lands and protected areas: Issues of concern for the protected area manager. Pages 65-71 in McNeely, J.A., and K.R. Miller, editors. National parks, conservation and development: The role of protected areas in sustaining society. Proceedings of the World Congress on National Parks, Bali, Indonesia, October 11-22, 1982. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, DC. |
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Gedney, D.R., D.L. Azuma, C.L. Bolsinger, and N. McKay. 1999. Western juniper in eastern Oregon. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-464.USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. |
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Geissler, P.H., and B.A. Welch. In Prep. Early detection of invasive plants: A handbook. US Geological Survey, Reston, VA, and National Park Service, Ft. Collins, CO. Online. http://www.pwrc.usgs.gov/brd/invasiveHandbook.cfm. |
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Geist, J.M., and P.H. Cochran. 1991. Influences of volcanic ash and pumice deposition on productivity of western interior forest soils. Pages 82-88 in Proceedings - Management and Productivity of Western-Montane Forest Soils. US Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-280, Ogden, UT. |
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Gerrodette, T. 1987. A power analysis for detecting trends. Ecology 68:1364-1372. |
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Gerrodette, T. 1993. TRENDS: Software for a power analysis of linear regression. Wildlife Society Bulletin 21:515-416. |
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Gilbert, C. 1991. NPS Pacific Northwest Region cultural landscape inventory. Cultural Resource Management Bulletin 14:9-11. |
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Goldsmith, F.B. 1991. Monitoring for conservation and ecology. Chapman and Hall, London. |
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Gottesfeld, A.S., M.A. Hassan, J.F. Tunnicliffe, and R.W. Poirier. 2004. Sediment dispersion in salmon spawning streams: the influence of floods and salmon redd construction. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 40:1071-1086. |
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Gregory, S.V., F.J. Swanson, W.A. McKee, and K.W. Cummins. 1991. Ecosystem perspective of riparian zones: Focus on links between land and water. Bioscience 41: 540-551. |
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Gregory, S., K. Boyer, and A. Gurnell, editors. 2003. The Ecology and Management of Wood in World Rivers. American Fisheries Society Symposium 37. American Fisheries Society. Bethesda, MD. |
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Gresswell, R.E., W.J. Liss, and G.L. Larson. 1994. Life-history organization of Yellowstone cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus clarki bouvieri in Yellowstone Lake. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51(Supplement 1): 298-301. |
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Griffis-Kyle, K.L., and P. Beier. 2003. Small isolated aspen stands enrich bird communities in southwestern ponderosa pine forests. Biological Conservation 110:375-385. |
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Grosbois, C.A., A.J. Horowitz, J.J. Smith, and K.A. Elrick. 2001. The effect of mining and related activities on the sediment-trace element geochemistry of Lake Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, USA. Part III. Downstream effects: the Spokane River Basin. Hydrological Processes 15:855-875. |
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Gross, J.E. 2003. Developing conceptual models for monitoring programs. Unpublished Manuscript. National Park Service Inventory and Monitoring Program, Ft. Collins, CO. Available at: http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/monitor/ (accessed January 2004). |
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H |
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Hall, R., J.L. Tank, and M.F. Dybdahl. 2003. Exotic snails dominate nitrogen and carbon cycling in a highly productive stream. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 1:407-411. |
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Hansen, A.J., R. Rasker, B. Maxwell, J.J. Rotella, J.D. Johnson, A. Wright Parmenter, U. Langner, W.B. Cohen, R.L. Lawrence, and M.P.V. Kraska. 2002. Ecological causes and consequences of demographic change in the New West. BioScience 52:151-162. |
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Hansen, A.J., and J.J. Rotella. 2002. Biophysical factors, land use, and species viability in and around nature reserves. Conservation Biology 16:1112-1122. |
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Hansen, A.J., R.P. Neilson, V.H. Dale, C.H. Flather, L.R. Iverson, D.J. Currie, S. Shafer, R. Cook, and P.J. Bartlein. 2001. Global change in forests: Responses of species, communities, and biomes. BioScience 51:765-779. |
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Harding, J., E.F. Benfield, P.V. Bolstad, G.S. Helfman, and E.B.D. Jones III. 1998. Stream biodiversity: the ghost of land use past. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 95:14843-14847. |
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Harrison, S., and L. Fahrig. 1995. Landscape pattern and population consequences. Pages 293-304 In Hansson, L., L. Fahrig, and G. Merriam, editors. Mosaic landscapes and ecological processes. Chapman Hall, New York, NY. |
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Hay, M.E., J.D. Parker, D.E. Burkepile, C.C. Caudill, A.E. Wilson, Z.P. Hallinan, and A.D. Chequer. 2004. Mutualisms and aquatic community structure: The enemy of my enemy is my friend. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics 35:175-197. |
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Hays, D.W., M.J. Tirhi, and D.W. Stinson. 1998. Washington state status report for the sage grouse. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Wildlife Management Program, Olympia, WA. |
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Helfield, J.M., and R.J. Naiman. 2001. Effects of salmon-derived nitrogen on riparian forest growth and implications for stream productivity. Ecology 82:2403-2409. |
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Henny, C.J., and J.L. Kaiser. 1996. Osprey population increase along the Willamette River, Oregon, and the role of utility structures, 1976-1993. Pages 97-108 In Raptors in human landscapes. Academic Press, London. |
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Henny, C.J., J.L. Kaiser, R.A. Grove, V.R. Bentley, and J.E. Elliott. 2003. Biomagnification factors (fish to osprey eggs from the Willamette River, Oregon, USA) for PCDDs, PCDFs, PCBs and OC pesticides. Environmental Monitoring Assessment 84:275-315. |
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Henny, C.J., R.A. Grove, J.L. Kaiser, and V.R. Bentley. 2004. An evaluation of osprey eggs to determine spatial residue patterns and effects of contaminants along the lower Columbia river, USA. Pages 369-388 In R.D. Chancellor, and B.U. Meyburg, editors. Raptors Worldwide, WWGBP/MME, Budapest, Hungary. |
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Hessburg, P.F., and J.K. Agee. 2003. An environmental narrative of inland northwest Unites States forests, 1800-2000. Forest Ecology and Management 178:23-59. |
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Hessburg, P.F., B.G. Smith, R.B. Salter, R.D. Ottman, and E. Alvarado. 2000. Recent changes (1930s-1990s) in spatial patterns of interior northwest forests, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 136:53-83. |
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Hickey, M.B., M.B. Fenton, K.C. MacDonald, and C. Soulliere. 2002. Metal contaminants in the fur of bats from Ontario and Quebec. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 66:699-706. |
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Hobbs, R.J., and S.E. Humphries. 1995. An integrated approach to the ecology and management of plant invasions. Conservation Biology 4:761-770. |
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Holling, C.S. 1978. Adaptive Environmental Assessment and Management. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. |
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Hovingh, P. 2004. Intermountain freshwater mollusks, USA: geography, conservation, and fish management implications. Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist 2: 109-135. |
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Howett, C. 2000. Integrity as a value in cultural landscape preservation. Pages 186-207 in Alanen, A.R. and R.Z. Melnick, editors. Preserving cultural landscapes in America. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD. |
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I |
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| Irwin, R.J. 2006. Draft Part B lite (Just the Basics) QA/QC Review Checklist for Aquatic Vital Sign Monitoring Protocols and SOPs, National Park Service, Water Resources Division. Fort Collins, CO, distributed on Internet only at http://www.nature.nps.gov/water/Vital_Signs_Guidance/Guidance_Documents/PartBLite.pdf | |||||
J |
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K |
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Kalff, J. 2002. Limnology: Inland Water Ecosystems, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. |
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Kauffman, J.B., A.S. Thorpe, and E.N.J. Brookshire. 2004. Livestock exclusion and belowground ecosystem responses in riparian meadows of Eastern Oregon. Ecological Applications 14:1671-1679. |
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Kauffman, J.B., R.L. Beschta, N. Otting, and D. Lytjen. 1997. An ecological perspective of riparian and stream restoration in the western United States. Fisheries 22:12-24. |
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Kay, C.E. 1997. Is aspen doomed? Journal of Forestry 95(5):4-11. |
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Kay, C.E., and D.L. Bartos. 2000. Ungulate herbivory on Utah aspen: Assessment of long term exclosures. Journal of Range Management 53(2):145-153. |
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Keller, B.L. 1997. Analysis of the thermal characteristics of maternity caves and bat species present at Craters of the Monument National Monument, Butte County, Idaho. Unpublished. Western Environmental Research Associates, Pocatello, ID. |
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Keller, B.L., and R.T. Saathoff. 1995. A survey of day roosting by Plecotus townsendii in lava tube caves at Crater of the Moon National Monument, Butte County, Idaho. Unpublished. Idaho State University Museum of Natural History, Pocatello, ID. |
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Keller, B.L., and R.T. Saathoff. 1996. A netting survey of water and cave areas by bats at Craters of the Moon National Monument, Butte County, Idaho. Unpublished. Idaho Museum of Natural History, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID. |
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King, A.W. 1993. Considerations of scale and hierarchy. Pages 47-60 In J. Kay and G. Francis (eds.) Ecological Integrity and the Management of Ecosystems, St. Lucie Press, Delray Beach, FL. |
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Knopf, F.L., and F.B. Samson. 1994. Scale perspectives on avian diversity in western riparian ecosystems. Conservation Biology 8:669-676. |
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Knopf, F.L., R.R. Johnson, T. Rich, F.B. Samson, and C. Szaro. 1988. Conservation of riparian ecosystems in the United States. Wilson Bulletin 100:272-294. |
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Kolar, C.S., and D.M. Lodge. 2002. Ecological predictions and risk assessment for alien fishes in North America. Science 298:1233-1236. |
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Koyama, A., K. Kavanagh, and A. Robinson. 2005. Marine nitrogen in central Idaho riparian forests: evidence from stable isotopes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 62:518-526. |
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Kuchler, A.W. 1970. Potential natural vegetation. National Atlas of the US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. |
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L |
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La Pierre, Y. 1997. The taming of the view. National Parks 71:30-35. |
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Laliberte, A.S., and W.J. Ripple. 2003. Wildlife encounters by Lewis and Clark: A spatial analysis of interactions between Native Americans and wildlife. Bioscience 53:994-1003. |
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Larrison, E.J. 1981. Mammals of Idaho. University of Idaho Press, Moscow, ID. |
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Larson, E.J., and W.J. Ripple. 2003. Aspen age structure in the northern Yellowstone ecosystem, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 179:469-482. |
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